7)他通常一天读两次英语。 He made it a rule to read English twice a day. 8)从我家去天安门广场坐公共汽车大约要一个小时。 It takes about an hour to go from my home to the Tian’anmen Square by bus. 反意疑问句 反意疑问句相当于“对不对?”“好不好?”“行不行?”,用yes或 no 回答。由两部分组成,前一部分是陈述句,后一部分是附加疑问短语,中间用逗号隔开,所以反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句。通常的形式是:肯定的陈述句+否定的附加疑问,或否定的陈述句+肯定的附加疑问。 如: He studies English, doesn’t he? He doesn’t study English, does he? They are from America, aren’t they? They are not from America, are they? 反意疑问句的主要形式: 1.如果主句是be或其他助动词(如can, shall, will 等),其反意疑问句用同一助动词。 如: We are late, aren’t we? You haven’t met my wife, have you? He can drive a car, can’t he? They used to have difficulty in just making ends meet, didn’t (usedn’t) they? You’d better eat with knives and forks, hadn’t you? 2.如果主语带有seldom, hardly, never, rarely, few, little等否定词或半否定词时,因为主句本身具有否定意义,附加疑问部分的动词用肯定式, 如: We seldom go to the cinema, do we? Sue almost never worked, did she? 3.如果主句部分是 “I am…”结构,由于”am not” 没有相应的缩略形式,附加疑问部分一般用aren’t I 代替。 如: I am your friend, aren’t I? I’m late, aren’t I? I am a student, aren’t I? 在祈使句中的附加疑问部分一般用will you, won’t you. 4. 在祈使句中的附加疑问部分一般用will you, won’t you. 如: Sit down, will you? Have some tea, won’t you? Open the window, won’t you? 这种句子可以理解为: Will you do something? 更多信息请访问: 四六级频道 四六级论坛 外语在线题库
白易礼:大学英语四级考试语法笔记108
白易礼:大学英语四级考试语法笔记109
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