Section B

　　Passage One

　　Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.

　　26. [A] Social challenge.[B] Physical challenge.

　　[C] Economic challenge.[D] Intellectual challenge.

　　27. [A] Painting a picture.[B] Building pyramids.

　　[C] Exploring the space.[D] Making plans for transportation.

　　28. [A] They ignore them.[B] They are afraid of them.

　　[C] They accept and enjoy them. [D] They are indifferent to them.

　　Passage Two

　　Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.

　　29. [A] It eliminated many factory jobs.

　　[B] It allowed workers to live far from their jobs.

　　[C] It gave workers opportunity for better training.

　　[D] It allowed workers to spend more time at home.

　　30. [A] Increased transportation costs.

　　[B] The lack of a qualified sales force.

　　[C] A decline in the number of customers.

　　[D] Difficulty in transporting merchandise.

　　31. [A] Because property is more valuable in the city.

　　[B] Because prices are higher in downtown stores.

　　[C] Because job opportunities are better in the city.

　　[D] Because highway commuting has become unpleasant.

　　Passage Three

　　Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

　　32. [A] The good points of the federal system.

　　[B] How power is divided under the federal system.

　　[C] The difference between the central government and the states.

　　[D] The different functions of the central government and the states.

　　33. [A] Printing money.

　　[B] Limiting state taxes.

　　[C] Making treaties with foreign countries.

　　[D] Passing laws affecting trade between the states.

　　34. [A] All the states have respective powers.

　　[B] The central government and the states share the same powers.

　　[C] The powers of the country are fairly divided up between states.

　　[D] It is the Constitution that specifies the power for the central government and the states.

　　35. [A] The central government cannot be too powerful.

　　[B] Bigger states have more power than smaller ones.

　　[C] The central government can put a limit on state taxes.

　　[D] The states and the central government have the same powers.

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