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1999年专业英语八级考试试题(1)

Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (40 min) 
In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct response to each question on your Coloured Answer Sheet.
SECTION A TALK 
Questions 1 to 5 refer to the talk in this section. At the end of the talk you w ill be given 15 seconds to answer each of the following five questions. Now list en to the talk. 
1. The technology to make machines quieter ___. 

A. has been in use since the 1930’s 

B. has accelerated industrial production 

C. has just been in commercial use 

D. has been invented to remove all noises 

2. The modern electronic anti-noise devices ___. 

A. are an update version of the traditional methods 

B. share similarities with the traditional methods 

C. are as inefficient as the traditional methods 

D. are based on an entirely new working principle 

3. The French company is working on anti-noise techniques to be used in a ll EXCEPT ___. 

A. streets B. factories C. aircraft D. cars 

4. According to the talk, workers in “zones of quiet” can ___. 

A. be more affected by noise 

B. hear talk from outside the zone 

C. work more efficiently 

D. be heard outside the zone 

5. The main theme of the talk is about ___. 

A. noise-control technology 

B. noise in factories 

C. noise-control regulations 

D. noise-related effects 

SECTION B INTERVIEW 

Questions 6 to 10 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you wil l be given 15 seconds to answer each of the following five questions. Now listen to the interview. 

6. Employees in the US are paid for their time. This means that they are supposed to ___. 

A. work hard while their boss is around  

B. come to work when there is work to be done 

C. work with initiative and willingness 

D. work through their lunch break 

7. One of the advantages of flexible working hours is that ___. 

A. pressure from work can be reduced 

B. working women can have more time at home 

C. traffic and commuting problems can be solved 

D. personal relationships in offices can be improved 

8. On the issue of working contracts in the US, which statement is NOT co rrect? 

A. Performance at work matters more than anything else. 

B. There are laws protecting employees’ working rights. 

C. Good reasons must be provided in order to fire workers. 

D. Working contracts in the US are mostly short-term ones. 

9. We can be assumed from the interview that an informal atmosphere might be found in ___. 

A. small firms B. major banks C. big corporations D. law offices 

10. The interview is mainly about ___ in the USA. 

A. office hierarchies B. office conditions C. office roles D. office life 

SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST 

Question 11 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you wil l be given 15 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news. 

11. Senator Bob Dole’s attitude towards Clinton’s anti-crime policy is that of ___. 

A. opposition B. support C. ambiguity D . indifference 

Questions 12 and 13 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item , you will be given 30 seconds to answer the questions . Now listen to the news. 

12. Japan and the United States are now ___. 

A. negotiating about photographic material 

B. negotiating an automobile agreement 

C. facing serious problems in trade 

D. on the verge of a large-scale trade war 

13. The news item seems to indicate that the agreement ___.  

A. will end all other related trade conflicts 

B. is unlikely to solve the dispute once and for all 

C. is linked to other trade agreements 

D. is the last of its kind to be reached 

Questions 14 and 15 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 30 seconds to answer the questions . Now listen to the news. 

14. According to the news, the ice from Greenland provides information ab out ___. 

A. oxygen B. ancient weather C. carbon dioxide D. temperature 

15. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? 

A. Drastic changes in the weather have been common since ancient times. 

B. The change in weather from very cold to very hot lasted over a century. 

C. The scientists have been studying ice to forecast weather in the future. 

D. The past 10,000 years have seen minor changes in the weather. 

SECTION D NOTE-TAKING AND GAP-FILLING 

Fill in each of the gaps with ONE word. You may refer to your notes. Make sure the word you fill in is both grammatically and semantically acceptable. 

At present companies and industries like to sponsor sports events. Two reasons are put forward to explain this phenomenon. The first reason is that they get (1)___ throughout the world. 1.___ 

The second reason is that companies and industries(2)___ money, 2.___ as they get reductions in the tax they owe if they sponsor sports or arts activities. 

As sponsorship is (3)___, careful thinking is required in deciding 3.___ which events to sponsor. 

It is important that the event to be sponsored(4)___ the product(s) 4.___ to be promoted. That is, the right(5)___ and maximum product coverage 5.___ must be guaranteed in the event. 

Points to be considered in sports sponsorship. Popularity of the event 

International sports events are big(6)___ events, which get extensive 6.___ coverage on TV and in the press.  

Smaller events attract fewer people. Identification of the potential audience 

Aiming at the right audience is most important for smaller events. 

The right audience would attract manufacturers of other related products like(7)___ , etc. 7.___ Advantages of sponsorship 

Advantages are longer-term. 

People are expected to respond (8)___ to the products promoted. 8.___ And be more likely to buy them. 

Advertising is (9)___ the mind. 9.___ 

Sponsorship is better than straight advertising: a)less(10) ___ 10.___ 

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英语专业八级考试指导:英语学习笔记
2000年专业英语八级考试试题
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