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2001年度全国英语专业四级试题及答案(6) |
五.作文 Part ⅠWRITING [45 MIN.] SECTION A COMPOSITION Travel has become part of our life. And more and more of us have come to know the significance of travel through our own experience.Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE a composition of about 150 words on the following topic: TRAVEL BROADENS THE MIND You are to write in three parts. In the first part, state what the topic actually means to you. In the second part, give one or two examples to illustrate your ideas. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks. SECTION B NOTE-WRITING [10 MIN.] Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Yesterday you failed to turn up for the appointment with your teacher, Profess or Wang. Write him a note of apology and make a request for another meeting. You should also suggest the time for the requested meeting.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. 1. 答案:C 【问句译文】讲话者喜欢教书是因为什么? 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清“I’m quite delighted in being with young people”,也就是说他喜欢教书是因为喜欢和年轻人在一起,故选项C为正确答案。 2. 答案:B 【问句译文】讲话者是什么意思? 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】只要听清“…the poor living conditions…resulted from…unplanned realestate development…”,就可知道很差的住居条件是由于没有好的规划,故选项B为正确答案。 3. 答案:D 【问句译文】这句话是什么意思? 【试题分析】本题为细节题 【详细解答】。解答本题的关键是听清“…overpopulation may give rise to many social security problems.”就可得知人口过多会带来社会安全问题,故选项D 为正确答案。 4. 答案:D 【问句译文】乘坐998航班的乘客何时办理登机手续? 【试题分析】本题为计算题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清两个时间,“Flight 998 is leaving at ll:30…”和“…check in half an hour prior to departure”,由此可以计算出办理登机手续的时间为11:00。 5. 答案:A 【问句译文】说话者是何职业? 【试题分析】本题为推理题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键词有“policy”(保险单),“fire damage”(火灾损失),“loss”(损失)等,由此可以推测说话人的职业为insurance agent(保险经纪人)。 6. 答案:A 【问句译文】说话者认为怎样? 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清关键句“…but he nonetheless had a very successful athletic career”,由此可知,Lan成为一名成功的运动员,故选项A 为正确答案。 7. 答案:A 【问句译文】Clark 夫人担忧什么? 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】只要听清“she’s afraid her husband will fall ill…”,就可得知她担心的是丈夫的健康。 8. 答案:D 【问句译文】Susan和Jenny关系如何? 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清“…Susan found it difficult to stay on good terms with her roommate Jenny”,这里的“stay on good terms with”意为“与(某人)相处得好”由此可知,Susan与她关系紧张,故选项D 为正确答案。 9. 答案:B 【问句译文】我们知道Jack怎样? 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清并理解短语“up to one’s eyes”的意思,该短语意为“深深陷在……,埋头于………”。由此可知, Jack正在埋头工作,故选项B 为正确答案。 SECTION B CONVERSATION 10. 答案:B 【问句译文】他们主要谈论什么? 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清关键词 “summer vacation”,对话者分别谈到几件不同的事情,但都是围绕“summer vacation”来谈的,故选项B 为正确答案。 11. 答案:B 【问句译文】对话很可能发生早哪儿? 【试题分析】本题为推理题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清关键词“dictionary”,“price”,“discount”等,显然是一人要买词典,询问价钱,还谈到折扣,由此可以推测两人对话的地点是在书店。 12. 答案:D 【问句译文】两位说话者是什么关系? 【试题分析】本题为推理题。 【详细解答】男士提出自己的问题是“I wonder where I can take my girlfriend for dinner after work tonight”,女士给他以建议“Have you been to the Chinese restaurant near the school.”两人之间最不可能是“夫妻”、“律师与当事人”或“顾客与侍者”的关系,而是“同事”关系。 13. 答案:A 【问句译文】从对话可以推理出那位男士是干什么的? 【试题分析】本题为推理题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清关键词“pipe”,“leaking”,“get it repaired”,由此不难推测男士的职业是一名水暖工。 14.答案:A 【问句译文】那位男士接下来会做什么? 【试题分析】本题为推理题。 【详细解答】女士请求男士“play the music tape another time”,男士回答说“of course”,由此可以推测男土会“turn off the tape recorder”,故选项A 为正确答案。 15.答案:B 【问句译文】Lisa觉得她的工作如何? 【试题分析】本题为推理题。 【详细解答】男士问女士的论文写得怎样了, 女士的回答有“writing and rewriting…”, “…simply don’t know if I’ll ever get it finished”,表现出一种厌倦、疲累的情绪,故选项B为正确答案。 16.答案:A 【问句译文】 女士要去哪儿? 【试题分析】本题为推理题。 【详细解答】女士说“But if I could,I’d prefer to go with you to the theater”,这里用的是虚拟语气,表示与现实相反的情况,那么现在女士就不会去看戏,而是去图书馆故选项A为正确答案。 17.答案:B 【问句译文】Jackson为何换了工作? 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清关键句“…wouldn’t break his back working for such low pay”,由此可以推理出Jackson辞掉工作原因是“报酬太低”,故选项B为正确答案。 18.答案:C 【问句译文】关于那场电影,女士说了什么? 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键在于听懂短语“on the tip of one’s tongue”,该短语意为“即将想起(某事),(某事)就在嘴边”,即她只是暂时忘了它的名字,故选项C为正确答案。 SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST 19.答案:C 【问句译文】Nigeria何时回归英联邦的? 【试题分析】本题为主旨题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清新闻的第一句中,“Common wealth leaders agree to lift Nigeria’s three and a half years’ suspension…”接着讲了Nigeria回归英联邦的时间,即“the military government hands over power to an elected president”,故选项C为正确答案。 20.答案:A 【问句译文】前英帝国共有多少个殖民国? 【试题分析】本题为细节题 【详细解答】。新闻第二句说“Nigeria was suspended from the fifty-four nation-groupof mainly former British colonies in l995…”,由此可知,前英帝国共有54个殖民国。
21. 答案:C 【问句译文】“发现”号飞船执行了多少天的任务后回到肯尼迪航天中心的? 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】新闻第二句说“…ended a ten-day mission …”,由此可知,“发现”号飞船用10天时间完成了任务。 22. 答案:A 【问句译文】飞船何时着陆? 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】新闻第三句说“…the spacecraft created a sonic boom…”,由此可知,此时为飞船将要着陆时发出巨大的噪音。 23.答案:D 【问句译文】事故中有多少人死亡? 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】新闻第一句说“Five people died, two were missing…”即事故中有5人死亡。 24.答案:B 【问句译文】三位阿尔巴尼亚人为何被捕? 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】新闻最后一句说“Three Albanians,believed to have smuggled the refugees, were arrested a few hours after the accident.”由此可知,那三位阿尔巴尼亚人被逮捕的原因是因为他们被怀疑在偷渡难民,故选项B为正确答案。 25. 答案:A 【问句译文】这篇新闻主要是关于什么的? 【试题分析】本题为主旨题,要求概括本篇新闻的报道内容。 【详细解答】新闻第一句说“…discussing possible salvage efforts with Sun Cruisers,…”,由此可知,新闻报道的是有关方面正在协商营救一艘沉船的计划,故选项B为正确答案。
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1999年度全国英语专业四级试题及答案
2002年度全国英语专业四级试题及答案
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